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Strategies for Talking to Kids About Disability

  • Apr 17, 2024
  • 1 min read


  1. Embrace Curiosity:

  • Encourage kids to ask questions about disabilities.

  • Recognize that children notice differences naturally; it’s not rude or taboo to discuss them. 2. Be Honest and Direct:

  • Answer questions truthfully and directly.

  • Don’t shy away from explaining disabilities; involve the person with the disability in the conversation when appropriate. 3. Avoid Assumptions:

  • Don’t make assumptions about how a person with a disability feels or what caused their disability.

  • Get to know individuals instead of relying on stereotypes or misconceptions. 4. Use Positive Language:

  • Frame explanations positively; focus on what assistive devices and accommodations enable people to do.

  • Avoid negative terms like “handicapped,” “special needs,” or “retarded.” 5. Lead by Example:

  • Model respectful and positive behavior towards people with disabilities.

  • Counteract any negative attitudes or beliefs you may have about disability. 6. Prepare for Tough Questions:

  • Anticipate challenging questions kids might ask about disabilities.

  • Provide age-appropriate and straightforward answers. 7. Discuss Human and Neuro-Diversity:

  • Emphasize that everyone has unique ways of being in the world.

  • Discuss how all forms of moving, communicating, thinking, and behaving are normal and healthy. 8. Emphasize Similarities:

  • Highlight shared interests and similarities between children with and without disabilities.

  • Avoid focusing solely on differences to promote inclusivity. 9. Learn About Disabilities Together:

  • Take questions as opportunities to learn about various disabilities as a family.

  • If unsure, research together or seek reliable resources to understand better. 10. Facilitate Conversation and Interaction:

  • Create opportunities for kids with and without disabilities to interact.

  • Encourage shared experiences, whether in school, clubs, or community settings, to foster understanding and friendship.


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